India is poised for rapid economic growth, potentially spurred by a young…
CLAT 2025 · Logical Reasoning · 6 questions
India is poised for rapid economic growth, potentially spurred by a young population driving production and demand. In the process, inevitably, lifestyles are being dramatically altered for the worse. India now reports the highest growth of ultra-processed food consumption among the youth, as well as low levels of exercise and adequate sleep. Cultural changes, including smartphones and a preponderance of English in schools, are also associated with weakened family relationships. Until recently, in the absence of extensive data, the role of these factors on mental well-being, encompassing our full range of mental capability, was not well understood. Recent findings based on a large database of over 1,50,000 individuals in India are beginning to shed light on the correlates of mental well-being among adolescents. The findings are dire. There is a silent epidemic of mental ill-health in India. Previous studies have found that ownership of smartphones is "frying" the brain. Data also suggests that it is not merely the ownership of a phone but also the early age of access that is associated with worse cognition and mental well-being as young adults. The young brain is developing and must be nurtured. These gadgets are handed to adolescents, presumably more out of convenience than sound logic. The American philosopher David Henry Thoreau remarked over 175 years ago, "Technology is an improved means to an unimproved end." This is an extreme position but one worth mulling. India reports the highest growth in consumption of ultra-processed foods. Some evidence suggests that these foods are as addictive as smoking. Recent data globally and from India shows a strong association between the consumption of ultra-processed foods and poor mental well-being, particularly the capacities for emotional and cognitive control. [Source-V. Anantha Nageswaran and Shailender Swaminathan, "How our lifestyle is creating an epidemic of mental ill health", THE INDIAN EXPRESS, September 7, 2024]
Question 1
Which of the following can be a plausible solution for better mental well-being among the youth?
A. Limiting the correlation between physical and mental health
B. Limiting the research on excessive use of smartphones
C. Limiting the widespread consumption of ultra-processed foods
D. Limiting the informed use of smartphones across all age groups
"These gadgets are handed to adolescents, presumably more out of convenience than sound logic." Which of the following is the most suitable explanation echoed by the author as per the given statement?
A. Logic prevails over reasoning
B. Logic and emotions go hand in hand
C. Logic taking a backseat over utility
D. Logic and benefits can never be understood together
Consider the given statement "Technology is an improved means to an unimproved end". Which of the following closely reflects the meaning of the given statement?
A. New technologies have to be accepted by primarily focusing on its positive results
B. New technologies create a hindrance to the physical health of an individual
C. Poor mental health is a result of the invention of new technologies
D. New technologies should be looked upon with scepticism, considering its negative impact
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