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The author of the Akbar Nama, Abu'l Fazl grew up in the Mughal capital of Agra…

CUET History 2022 · History · 5 questions

The author of the Akbar Nama, Abu'l Fazl grew up in the Mughal capital of Agra. He was widely read in Arabic, Persian, Greek philosophy and Sufism. Moreover, he was a forceful debater and independent thinker who consistently opposed the views of the conservative ulama. These qualities impressed Akbar, who found Abu'l Fazl ideally suited as an adviser and a spokesperson for his policies. One major objective of the emperor was to free the state from the control of religious orthodoxy. In his role as court historian, Abu'l Fazl both shaped and articulated the ideas associated with the reign of Akbar. Beginning in 1589, Abu'l Fazl worked on the Akbar Nama for thirteen years, repeatedly revising the draft. The chronicle is based on a range of sources, including actual records of events (waqai), official documents and oral testimonies of knowledgeable person. The Akbar Nama is divided into three books of which the first two are chronicles. The third book is the Ain-i-Akbari. The first volume contains the history of mankind from Adam to one celestial cycle of Akbar's life (30 years). The second volumes closes in the forty-sixth regnal year (1601) of Akbar. The very next year Abu'l Fazl fell victim to a conspiracy hatched by Prince, Salim, and was murdered by his accomplice, Bir Singh Bundela.

Question 3

Point out the difference between Ain-i-Akbari and Akbar Nama.
  1. A. One is biography while another is autobiography
  2. B. Both the treatises written by two different writers
  3. C. The first two portions are known as Akbar Nama and the last as Ain-i-Akbari
  4. D. One text belongs to Akbar while another during Jahangir period

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Question 4

The first volume of Akbar Nama contained the information about:
  1. A. Forty sixth regnal year of Akbar
  2. B. Early life of Akbar
  3. C. Bureaucratic system only
  4. D. Adam to one celestial cycle of Akbar's life

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